View of Monrovia, Liberia Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Downtown_Monrovia_3348917715_67a2002529.jpg Author: Gryffindor,FlickreviewR
Monrovia is the capital and biggest city in Liberia. It is located at Cape Mesurado facing the Atlantic Ocean. The city has a population of about one million people (2012 estimate), representing about 30% of the population of the country. It is the cultural, political and financial hub of the country.
Monrovia was named after US President James Monroe, who supported the colonization of Liberia. It was founded in 1822, thirty years after Freetown, Sierra Leone was founded.
The site of Monrovia has been inhabited for hundreds of years, even when Portuguese sailors began arriving there in the 1560s. The founding of Monrovia is tied to the aim for establishing a self-sufficient colony for emancipated American slaves. Under the auspices of the American Colonization Society, freed slaves from the United States began arriving from 1821. However the pioneer experience was a disaster, and the newly arrived settlers were soon starving.
In 1822, a second ship arrived. It rescued the starving settlers and brought them to Cape Mesurado. There, the settlement of Christopolis was established. It was renamed Monrovia in 1824, and the colony became an independent and sovereign nation known as Republic of Liberia.
Although created to following the American ideals, Liberia was not spared the political turbulence that plagued the other countries of Africa. It was plunged into turmoil in the First and Second Liberian Civil War, each of which exerted much devastation on Monrovia. The Second Liberian Civil War is said to be brought to an end by womenfolk of the Women of Liberia Mass Action for Peace, and it saw the election of the first female president of an African nation.
Visiting Monrovia
The Roberts International Airport, located 35 miles from downtown Monrovia, receives flights from Accra, Atlanta, Brussels, Casablanca, Conakry, Freetown, Lagos, Nairobi and Paris.
Dear visitor, thank you so much for reading this page. My name is Timothy Tye and my hobby is to find out about places, write about them and share the information with you on this website. I have been writing this site since 5 January 2003. Originally (from 2003 until 2009, the site was called AsiaExplorers. I changed the name to Penang Travel Tips in 2009, even though I describe more than just Penang but everywhere I go (I often need to tell people that "Penang Travel Tips" is not just information about Penang, but information written in Penang), especially places in Malaysia and Singapore, and in all the years since 2003, I have described over 20,000 places.
While I try my best to provide you information as accurate as I can get it to be, I do apologize for any errors and for outdated information which I am unaware. Nevertheless, I hope that what I have described here will be useful to you.