Parliament of Belize, Belmopan Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Belmopan_Parliament.jpg Author: Haakon S. Krohn
Belmopan, a city in central Belize, is the capital of the country. A city of 20,000 people (2011 estimate), it was to be the capital city when British Honduras gained independence and was renamed Belize.
The choice of Belmopan as the capital of Belize was decided by geography and natural. In 1961, a massive hurricane destroyed three quarters of Belize City. That and the fact that Belize City - then capital of British Honduras - was prone to floods, lack land for further expansion and required costly reclamation of the sea, compelled the government to look for a better site to located the capital.
In 1962, a year after the hurricane disaster, a committee recommended Belmopan as the capital in place of Belize City. It is located 80 km (50 mi) from the Caribbean coast and 76 m (250 ft) above sea level. This places it further away from hurricanes as well as floodings. Moreover it has a more pleasant climate.
The name Belmopan was created as a portmanteau of Belize and Mopan River, a tributary of the Belize River. Funding for creating the new city was sought from the British, as at that time, British Honduras was still a British colony. Work on the new city began in 1967, but it was some time before the major embassies relocate there - the US Embassy only did so in 2006.
Visiting Belmopan
To reach Belmopan from overseas, you still have to arrive at the Philip S.W. Goldson International Airport (BZE) in Belize City, and from there take a bus or taxi to Belmopan.
Dear visitor, thank you so much for reading this page. My name is Timothy Tye and my hobby is to find out about places, write about them and share the information with you on this website. I have been writing this site since 5 January 2003. Originally (from 2003 until 2009, the site was called AsiaExplorers. I changed the name to Penang Travel Tips in 2009, even though I describe more than just Penang but everywhere I go (I often need to tell people that "Penang Travel Tips" is not just information about Penang, but information written in Penang), especially places in Malaysia and Singapore, and in all the years since 2003, I have described over 20,000 places.
While I try my best to provide you information as accurate as I can get it to be, I do apologize for any errors and for outdated information which I am unaware. Nevertheless, I hope that what I have described here will be useful to you.