Chillán Viejo is a city in the Ñuble Province, Biobío Region in central Chile. It covers 292 sq km (113 sq mi) and has a population of around 25,000 people (2012 estimate).
Bernardo O'Higgins Statue, Plaza de Armas, Chillán Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Estatuabernardo.jpg Author: Quilmo 93
Chillán Viejo dates back to 1565, when the Spanish established a fort named San Ildefonso at the site. The city was initially founded in 1580 by Martin Ruiz de Gamboa. It however suffered regular attacks by the Mapuche tribe and was eventually destroyed in an attack in 1599.
Governor Francisco de Quiñónex immediately rebuilt it that same year, but in 1655 it was again destroyed, this time by the combined forces of the Mapuche and the Pehuenches. Again and again it was rebuilt and destroyed, if not by hostile natives, then by nature, in the form of earthquakes that struck the region in 1657, 1751 and 1835. After the earthquake of 1835, the city was relocated to present-day Chillán while this former site became known as Chillán Viejo or "Old Chillán".
Hello and thanks for reading this page. My name is Timothy and my hobby is in describing places so that I can share the information with the general public. My website has become the go to site for a lot of people including students, teachers, journalists, etc. whenever they seek information on places, particularly those in Malaysia and Singapore. I have been doing this since 5 January 2003, for over twenty years already. You can read about me at Discover Timothy. By now I have compiled information on thousands of places, mostly in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, and I continue to add more almost every day. My goal is to describe every street in every town in Malaysia and Singapore.