A scenic bay in Santa Marta, ColombiaA scenic bay in Santa Marta, Colombia
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Caserio_de_pescadores_-_Taganga_Sta._Marta_Colombia.jpg
Author: Wmart07
photo licensing

Santa Marta is the oldest existing city in Colombia. It was founded by Spanish conquistador Rodrigo de Bastidas on 29 July, 1525. The city is located on the coast facing the Caribbean Sea in northern Colombia. It covers 2,393 sq km (924 sq mi) and has a population of 415,000 people (2011 estimate). The city is today a popular tourist destination with fine beaches, a cultural heritage and proximity to nature reserves.

Until the arrival of the Spanish, the area around Santa Marta was inhabited by natives of the Tairona culture. It was originally established as a seaport, and batteries were constructed to defend it against pirates. However over time, Cartagena grew in imporance and eclipsed Santa Marta as the main Colombian seaport.

The city developed its tourism infrastructure towards the end of the 20th century, becoming one of the main tourist destinations in Colombia. The peak tourist season is around Christmas, from 15 December to 15 January, and during Easter week.

Customs House, Santa MartaCustoms House, Santa Marta
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Casa_de_la_Aduana_(Colombia).jpg
Author: Mijotoba
photo licensing

Visiting Santa Marta

The Simón Bolívar Airport (SMR), not to be confused with the Simón Bolívar International Airport of Caracas, Venezuela, is the airport serving Santa Marta. It receives flights from Bogotá, Bucaramanga and Medellín. There are also bus services connecting Santa Marta with main cities of Colombia including Barranquilla (2 hours), Cartagena (3.5 hours), Bucaramanga (8 hours), Medellín (15 hours) and Bogotá (16 hours).

Cathedral of Santa MartaCathedral of Santa Marta
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Catedral_de_Santa_Marta.jpeg
Author: Oliver H
photo licensing

Places of Interest in Santa Marta

  1. Cathedral of Santa Marta
    Cathedral built in 1766, famous for being the final resting place of Simón Bolívar.

  2. Museo del Oro
    Museum displaying a wealth of pre-Colombian artifacts, from pottery to gold jewelry.

  3. Simón Bolívar's Death Site
    The hacienda of La Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino, where the famous leader passed away aged 47 from tuberculosis.

  4. Tayrona National Natural Park
    One of the most important ecological reserves in Colombia. It encompasses a camping zone as well as unspoilt beaches and rainforest.

 Latest updates on Penang Travel Tips

About this website



Dear visitor, thank you so much for reading this page. My name is Timothy Tye and my hobby is to find out about places, write about them and share the information with you on this website. I have been writing this site since 5 January 2003. Originally (from 2003 until 2009, the site was called AsiaExplorers. I changed the name to Penang Travel Tips in 2009, even though I describe more than just Penang but everywhere I go (I often need to tell people that "Penang Travel Tips" is not just information about Penang, but information written in Penang), especially places in Malaysia and Singapore, and in all the years since 2003, I have described over 20,000 places.

While I try my best to provide you information as accurate as I can get it to be, I do apologize for any errors and for outdated information which I am unaware. Nevertheless, I hope that what I have described here will be useful to you.

Copyright © 2003-2025 Timothy Tye. All Rights Reserved.