View of downtown Chicago from Willis Tower Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ChicagovanafSearsTower.jpg Author: Voogd075
Chicago is the largest city in Illinois. With a population of 2.8 million people, it is also the third largest city in the United States. The Chicago Metropolitan Area spreads across the states of Illinois, Indiana and Wisconsin and has a population of 9.6 million people.
Chicago was founded in 1833 on the area straddling the watersheds and waterways of the Mississippi River and the Great Lakes. The area was inhabited by the Potawatomi Native Americans who were forciby removed by the Treaty of Chicago.
Chicago grew as a transportation and telecommunication hub for North America. This role is reflected in the importance placed on the Chicago-O'Hare International Airport, presently the second busiest airport in the world. Chicago is also a major financial and business center.
Chicago is famous for blues and jazz music, as well as for comedy. The city has a modern skyline dominated by Willis Tower, formerly known as Sears Tower, presently the tallest building in the United States.
Lighthouse off Navy Pier in Chicago Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Navy_Pier_lighthouse.jpg Author: Frank Buchalski
Travel to Chicago
By Plane
You can reach Chicago by flight to the O'Hare International Airport (ORD) and the Midway Airport (MDW). Both airports may also hold the Metropolitan Area airport code of CHI.
The Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) operates the bus and train services in Chicago. This second largest public transport provider in the United States also manages the trains connecting Chicago to the two airports.
The most economical option to reach the city is to take the CTA trains, which costs $2.25 one way - they are certainly cheaper and in times of jams a lot faster than taking the taxi (which will cost you $40 from O'Hare and $30 from Midway).
O'Hare International Airport is a giant airport located 17 miles to the northwest of downtown Chicago. United Airlines and American Airlines have the highest volume of traffic using this airport, and 50% and 40% respectively. From this airport, you can take the CTA Blue Line to Chicago. The journey will take 45-60 minutes.
The much smaller Midway International Airport is 10 miles to the southwest of downtown Chicago. Southwest Airlines and AirTran are the two main carriers using this airport. The CTA Orange Line links it to Chicago, making the journey in 25 minutes.
By Bus
Greyhound, Megabus and Indian Trails are some of the bus companies that have services to Chicago.
By Train
Amtrak has a service linking Chicago to major US cities. The terminus is the majestic Union Station, itself a tourist attraction.
Amtrak train approaching Union Station, Chicago Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:A_Lake_Shore_Limited_train_backing_into_Chicago_Union_Station.jpg Author: chief_huddleston
Travel within Chicago
The CTA runs the buses and the trains in Chicago. The trains are known as the L, short for "Elevated", because that's how it is most of the time. There are also some sections that go underground as a subway (or metro). You can get the maps for using the CTA here.
As a visitor to Chicago, you can pay for your rides using either the Visitor Pass, which allows unlimited travel. The Visitor Pass are available for 24 hours ($5.75), 3 days ($14), 7 days ($23) and 30 days ($86), and can be purchased at selected train stations and convenience stores. Alternatively, you can buy the stored-value Transit Cards, available at most kiosks and train stations, which you can refill. Each single train ride, regardless of distance costs $2.25. If you need to transfer, say from one turnstile and entering another, costs an additional $0.25.
Places of Interest in Chicago
Chicago History Museum Museum that traces the history of Chicago from its early days to present day.
Newberry Library An independent research library for the humanities.
Magnificent Mile Stretch of Michigan Avenue which is the most fashionable street in Chicago.
John Hancock Center Famous 100-storey skyscraper in Chicago.
Navy Pier A recreational and cultural center in Chicago, once the largest pier in the world.
Chicago Children's Museum Museum that focuses on activating the intellectual and creative potential of children.
Museum of Broadcast Communications One of only three broadcast museums in the United States.
The Loop A district in Downtown Chicago that got its name from the elevatede track system.
The Art Institute of Chicago Institute with an extensive collection of artwork spanning nearly 5,000 years of human civilization.
Willis Tower Formerly Sears Tower, the 108-storey skyscraper that is still the tallest building in the United States.
South Loop Residential and retail neighborhood to the south of Downtown Chicago.
Museum Campus Lakefront park that links three world-famous natural science museums.
Museum of Science & Industry Museum that celebrates scientific and technological accomplishments.
University of Chicago Prestigious private university founded through an endowment from John D. Rockefeller on land donated by Marshall Field.
DuSable Museum of African American History Museum dedicated to the preservation and interpretation of African American historical experiences and achievements.
Sights in Greater Chicago
Lincoln Park Zoo Oldest free public zoo in the United States.
Oak Park District with many groundbreaking buildings by celebrated architect Frank Lloyd Wright.
View of the skyscrapers along the Chicago River Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:20090524_Buildings_along_Chicago_River_line_the_south_border_of_the_Near_North_Side_and_Streeterville_and_the_north_border_of_Chicago_Loop,_Lakeshore_East_and_Illinois_Center.jpg Author: mindfrieze
Hello and thanks for reading this page. My name is Timothy and my hobby is in describing places so that I can share the information with the general public. My website has become the go to site for a lot of people including students, teachers, journalists, etc. whenever they seek information on places, particularly those in Malaysia and Singapore. I have been doing this since 5 January 2003, for over twenty years already. You can read about me at Discover Timothy. By now I have compiled information on thousands of places, mostly in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, and I continue to add more almost every day. My goal is to describe every street in every town in Malaysia and Singapore.