Las Vegas Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Starr_071227-1081_Phoenix_sp..jpg Author: Forest & Kim Starr
Las Vegas is a major resort city in the United States. It is the most populous city in the state of Nevada. The city is famous for being an entertainment and gambling destination. The Las Vegas Metropolitan area has a population of 1.8 million people. The city is located in the arid desert floor of Clark County. It is surrounded by an arid landscape of desert plans. Nevertheless the city is vulnerable to torrential flash floods.
Excalibur, Las Vegas Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Excalibur_Las_Vegas_2007.jpg Author: Forest & Kim Starr
Las Vegas is the relatively young city, having been established only in 1905. This made it the most populous American city to be founded in the 20th century. In the early days, it was a stopover on the pioneer trails to the west.
Las Vegas started to gain prominence with the construction of Hoover Dam in 1935. Along with it was the creation of Lake Mead, which was the biggest man-made lake. The dam and lake became a tourist destination that helped developed the city's economy.
View of Las Vegas Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:26th_Floor_of_the_new_Spa_Tower_at_Bellagio.jpg Author: Sam Pullara
Gambling was legalized in Las Vegas in 1931. This led to the first casino-hotel in the city. Many of the early casinos had linked to organized crime. The success of gambling in Las Vegas doomed other aspiring gambling destinations including Galveston, Texas and Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Most of the hotel-casinos of Las Vegas are located along or near the 3.8-mile (6.1 km) Las Vegas Boulevard South, popularly known as the Las Vegas Strip. In fact it is not within Las Vegas proper, but rather in Paradise and Winchester, urbanized areas directly south of Las Vegas. Within this stretch are nineteen of the 25 largest hotels in the world by room count. The only major hotel-casino away from the Strip - by just half a mile though - is Las Vegas Hilton. Many of the hotel-casinos along the Las Vegas Strip are built to mimic famous destinations (Paris, Venice, New York City, etc.) or exotic periods in history (ancient Egypt, ancient Rome, etc).
Las Vegas Strip Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Las_Vegas_Strip2.jpg Author: Sesquipedalia
Travel to Las Vegas
Most people go to Las Vegas by road from California. The main route to Las Vegas is Interstate-15, a highly congested highway linking the city to Southern California. I-15 offers scenic views, but driving this route can be slow and frustrating. The distance to Las Vegas is 280 miles and in summer the temperature here can hit 110°F (43°C).
By Plane
The Las Vegas McCarran International Airport (LAS) is the major hub for Southwest Airlines and a minor hub for USAirways. Some of the resorts including those owned by Harrah's Entertainment and MGM Grand have check-in desk and luggage transfers at the airport.
By Road
Budget travelers can leave the airport for downtown Las Vegas by bus. A taxi ride will cost you up to $20 while a limousine will set you back $35. A good way to explore Las Vegas is by car. Consider renting one while you're at the airport.
Travel within Las Vegas
If your visit is limited to the Las Vegas Strip, then you can go on foot, as most of the casinos and hotels are packed close to one another. Do note that you are in a desert area, so it can get very hot in summer.
The Las Vegas Monorail covers the eastern part of Las Vegas Strip with stations at the major hotels and the Las Vegas Convention Center. It might not be the most practical option, and if you're in a small group, getting a taxi might work out to be cheaper. Moreover the monorail stations are not always right at the front door.
Frenchman Mountain, southern Nevada Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Frenchman_Mountain_south_peak_5.jpg Author: Stan Shebs
Places of Interest in Las Vegas
Paradise Neighborhood immediately south of Las Vegas, where Las Vegas Strip is located.
Las Vegas Strip Popular nickname for Las Vegas Boulevard, the main cluster of hotels, casinos and restaurants.
Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino 43-storey luxury casino on the Las Vegas Strip, owned by MGM Mirage.
Luxor Las Vegas Hotel and casino owned by MGM Mirage that is housed in a pyramid and two ziggurat towers.
New York-New York Hotel & Casino Hotel and casino owned by MGM Mirage that replicates the New York City skyline
MGM Grand Hotel and Casino Hotel and casino owned by MGM Mirage, at intersection of Las Vegas Strip with Flamingo Road.
Showcase Mall Mall with a giant Coca-Cola bottle.
Tropicana Las Vegas Resort and casino owned by Armenco Holdings.
Excalibur Hotel and Casino Hotel and casino owned by MGM Mirage, at the Tropicana-Las Vegas Boulevard intersection.
Bellagio Hotel and casino owned by MGM Mirage on the Las Vegas Strip.
Caesars Palace Luxury hotel and casino owned by Harrah's Entertainment.
The Colosseum at Caesars Palace 4296-seat entertainment venue within the Caesars Palace complex.
Planet Hollywood Resort and Casino Formerly The Aladdin, owned by Harrah's Entertainment.
Paris Las Vegas Hotel and casino with a half-scale model of the Eiffel Tower, on the Las Vegas Strip owned by Harrah's Entertainment.
Bally's Las Vegas Hotel and casino owned by Harrah's Entertainment.
Imperial Palace Hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip owned by Harrah's Entertainment.
The Mirage 3,044-room hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip with largest free-standing marquee in the world.
Treasure Island Hotel and Casino (TI) 2,664-room hotel and casino owned by Phil Ruffin.
The Venetian Resort Hotel Casino Luxury hotel and casino with 4,059 rooms owned by Las Vegas Sands.
Harrah's Las Vegas 2,677-room hotel and casino comprising several towers, owned by Harrah's Entertainment.
The Palazzo Luxury all-suite hotel and casino with the largest standard rooms at 720 square feet, owned by Las Vegas Sands.
Wynn Las Vegas Luxury resort and casino, owned by Wynn Resorts, considered one of the finest hotels in the world.
Fashion Show Mall One of the biggest shopping malls in the world, on the Las Vegas Strip.
Guardian Angel Cathedral Roman Catholic cathedral of the diocese of Las Vegas.
The Riviera 2,100-room hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip, one of the oldest and most famous on the strip.
Circus Circus Las Vegas Hotel and casino with circus acts, owned by MGM Mirage.
Sahara 1720-room hotel and casino on the northern end of the Las Vegas Strip
Liberace Museum Museum that celebrates the life and work of the late Liberace.
Stratosphere Tower At 350 meters (1,149 feet), tallest tower in Las Vegas, with attached hotel and casino, at the northern end of the Las Vegas Strip.
Fremont Street Experience Light Shows A colorful, bustling pedestrian mall.
Binion's Horseshoe Old-style Las Vegas casino.
Lied Discovery Children's Museum Museum housed in a conical teepee with interactive exhibits.
Las Vegas Natural History Museum Museum with a wide range of dioramas.
Excursions out of Las Vegas
Boulder City & Hoover Dam Well-ordered town built to house the construction workers of Hoover Dam.
Lake Mead National Recreation Area Lake created by Hoover Dam, the largest man-made body of water in the United States.
Valley of Fire State Park Scenic state park in a remote desert location.
Los City Museum of Archaeology Museum housing prehistoric artifacts discovered in the area.
Red Rock Canyon National conservation area with steep gullies of gray limestone and red sandstone.
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