Penang Botanic Gardens Waterfall

Penang Botanic Gardens Waterfall (24 April 2005)


Penang Botanic Gardens Waterfall (GPS: 5.44038, 100.28248) used to be one of the most famous waterfalls in Malaysia. And yet today not many people - even those in Penang - know about it, or have visited it. That's because the waterfall is unfortunately no longer open to the public. To visit this waterfall, one has to seek approval from the Penang Water Authority (Perbadanan Bekalan Air Pulau Pinang).

I first learned about the Penang Waterfall through the colonial watercolours hanging in the Penang State Museum. I often heard of the Penang Waterfall through the "older generation" within my family. Aunties and older brothers would speak of the waterfall within the Penang Botanic Gardens, and how much the young generation missed out in having their access to the waterfall cut off.

The entire height of the Botanic Gardens Waterfall (24 April 2005)


Close-up view of the cascades of the Penang Botanic Gardens waterfall (24 April 2005)


Indeed, to them the botanical gardens should rightfully be known as the Waterfall Gardens, and the road leading up to it is Waterfall Road, or Jalan Air Terjun, not the present-day Jalan Kebun Bunga. However, somewhere in time, there was a shift in emphasis from the waterfall to the gardens. This shift was made physically apparent when Jalan Kebun Bunga was built, and Jalan Air Terjun, which forms an intersection with Gottlieb Road and Ayer Rajah Road, was eventually forgotten.

The "somewhere in time" was in the sixties or early seventies, when the Penang waterfall was closed off to the public as a safety measure. It was done during the Confrontation between the newly independent Malaysia and Indonesia. However, though the turbulent episode is now a page in history, the waterfall has never again been open to the public. Hence, entire generations of Penangites have grown up not knowing the existence of this fall or to appreciate it being there.

It must have been an awesome sight. Early visitors to Penang Island described it as one of the key attractions of the island, including Ibrahim Munshi, son of the well-known Abdullah Munshi, who described it in his journal, the Kisah Pelayaran. Indeed, the waterfall was an important source of water for ships calling at Penang port in the early part of the 19th century. In 1805, an aquaduct was erected to channel water for the fall via Pulau Tikus to a reservoir near Leith Street Ghaut and Hutton Lane respectively. The quality of the water, filtered through the aged rocks of Penang Hill, was very high, and was described by the early sailors as "sweet".

Pool below the Botanic Gardens Waterfall (24 April 2005)


Botanic Gardens Waterfall's two main branches (24 April 2005)


That it happens to be within the water catchment area vital to the supply needs of the island has resulted in the Penang Waterfall being closed to the public. In actual fact, only a small proportion of Penang water supply comes from this particular source - only 10-15% of the population is lucky enough to get their water from here, while much of the island gets its water supply comes from Sungai Muda, on the border of Penang and Kedah.

Bridge over Botanic Gardens Waterfall (24 April 2005)


In around 1910, after the Penang Botanic Gardens were established, the water authorities considered enlarging the reservoir by blocking access to the garden and flooding the valley. Thankfully that plan was not carried out, and the gardens were saved.

The visit to the Waterfall today, organised by the Friends of the Penang Botanic Gardens Society, as attended mostly by members of AsiaExplorers. The tour was conducted by Dr Liew of the society. In addition to the waterfall, we were also given a tour of the gardens, but I shall leave the description of the gardens to another time.

The Botanical Gardens Waterfall gushes down towards the river below (24 April 2005)


To reach the waterfall, we first entered the water treatment plant of the Penang Water Authority (PBA). To do that, Dr Liew has to present an authorisation letter from the PBA. We were shown how raw water was made ready for consumption. Then we climbed the steps to visit the waterfall. By the look at the steps, they must have been placed there at least a hundred years ago, and probably more.

Before we reached the waterfall, we could hear it from a distance. And we could see the Sungai Air Terjun that runs off it on our left. Finally we saw the famous waterfall, and it was indeed a sight to behold. Below it was the famous bridge that appears in so many old paintings.

Sungai Air Terjun (24 April 2005)


The Waterfall consisted of three main falls, each time emptying into a pool. On the third fall, it separates into two parts that joins back to form a Y. According to Dr Liew, during the wet season, the two sections of the fall merge to form a single cascade of water. The height of all the falls total about four hundred feet.

We spent the next twenty minutes or so shooting the falls to our hearts' content. I find it difficult to properly represent the fall on photograph. Since it is so huge, it appears like a small stream of water when photographed in whole. To better appreciate the gushing water, I showed sections of the fall.

Updates

27 January, 2008: my wife and I joined members of the Penang Heritage Trust to re-visit the Penang Botanic Gardens.

Botanic Gardens Waterfall, Penang (27 January 2008)


Botanic Gardens Waterfall torrents (27 January 2008)


Misty waters, Botanic Gardens Waterfall (27 January 2008)

Penang Hokkien Section

This section is in Penang Hokkien and is part of Learn Penang Hokkien. Go to Penang Hokkien Made Easy for a quick lesson on how to read the new writing system. Refer to the Penang Hokkien Dictionary for words that you are not sure.

Ang3mor3 Hua3 Hnui2-eh3 Chooi1chiang2 ti1 Lan1lang2-eh3 wa33

Ang3mor3 Hua3 Hnui2-eh3 Chooi1chiang2 teng1tau4 si1 cit1-leh3 cin3cnia1 chut1mia2 eh3 chooi1chiang2. Ta3pi1 tha1na1 cin3 ce33 lang2 mm3bat1 khee3 cit1-leh1 chooi1chiang2 eng3goay3 Pin3 Sniah2-eh3 chooi1say3kuan1 boh3 hor3 jip1.

Ku3ca4-eh3 si2, Pin3 Sniah2 yong3 eh3 chooi4 si3 cit1-peng2 lai2 eh2. Tha1na1 ba3lu1 kiam4 goay3 15 pak1saen1 Pinang Su3-eh3 lang2 tharn3 ie1lang2-eh3 chooi1 tua3 cit1-peng2.

For more reading material in Penang Hokkien, go to Reading Material in Penang Hokkien. View also the Penang Hokkien Video Guides for video readings in Penang Hokkien.

How to go to the Penang Botanic Gardens Waterfall

The route to the Penang Botanic Gardens Waterfall is the path behind the Penang Botanic Gardens Reservoir. However the gate is locked. You need to apply with the Penang Water Authority to get access to the Botanic Gardens Waterfall. Be prepared thatr approval might not be given, considering the Penang Botanic Gardens Waterfall has not been open to the public for quite some time. Check with Friends of the Botanic Gardens Society to find out whether they have a visit to the waterfalls coming up.

Tim & Chooi Yoke at the Botanic Gardens Waterfall (27 January 2008)

Penang Botanic Gardens Waterfall is on the Map of Penang Botanic Gardens

List of Waterfalls in Penang and Waterfalls in Malaysia

Private Guided Tours of Penang

If you are seeking private guided tours of Penang, message Penang Tour Guides at penangtourguides@gmail.com and enquire with them.

 Buy, rent or sell properties in Penang

Do you have a property for sale or to rent out? Are you looking to buy or rent a property? Get in touch with me. WhatsApp me (Timothy Tye) at 012 429 9844, and I will assign one of my property agents to serve you. I will choose the agent for you, according to your property needs. So when you message me, provide me some details of what you need, whether to sell, to buy, to rent or to rent out, and what type of property, is it condo, apartment, house, shop, office or land.

 Latest updates on Penang Travel Tips

Map of Roads in Penang

Looking for information on Penang? Use this Map of Roads in Penang to zoom in on information about Penang, brought to you road by road.

About this website

Dear visitor, thank you so much for reading this page. My name is Timothy Tye and my hobby is to find out about places, write about them and share the information with you on this website. I have been writing this site since 5 January 2003. Originally (from 2003 until 2009, the site was called AsiaExplorers. I changed the name to Penang Travel Tips in 2009, even though I describe more than just Penang but everywhere I go (I often need to tell people that "Penang Travel Tips" is not just information about Penang, but information written in Penang), especially places in Malaysia and Singapore, and in all the years since 2003, I have described over 20,000 places.

While I try my best to provide you information as accurate as I can get it to be, I do apologize for any errors and for outdated information which I am unaware. Nevertheless, I hope that what I have described here will be useful to you.