Yekaterinburg (Екатеринбу́рг), Russia

Yekaterinburg (Russian: Екатеринбу́рг, also written as Ekaterinburg) is the fourth largest city in Russia. The city of 1.35 million people is the administrative capital of Sverdlovsk Oblast. It observes the Yekaterinburg Time (UTC+6).

Yekaterinburg, Russia, with the Church on the Blood
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ekaterinburg_Riverside.jpg
Author: Alex Kofman


Yekaterinburg is 1,667 km (1,036 mi) to the east of Moscow. It is also to the east of the Ural mountains, at the border between European Russia and Asia. It experiences a humid continental climate with short, mild summers and long, cold winters.

The warmest month in Yekaterinburg is July, when average high temperatures rise to 18.5°C (65.3°F). Coldest month is January, when the average low temperature drops to -16.8°C (1.8°F). For five months, from November to March, temperature may remain below 0°C. July is the wettest month with 80.7 mm (3.177 in) of precipitation.

Yekaterinburg was founded in 1723 and named after Empress Catherine I (Yekaterina), the consort to Peter the Great (Pyotr Alexeyevich Romanov). It was here in Yekaterinburg that the last tsar of Russia, Nicholas II was murdered, along with his entire family, on 17 July, 1918.

Church of Nativity, Yekaterinburg
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC-%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3-6.JPG
Author: Порфирий


After Yekaterinburg fell to communist rule, the city was renamed Sverdlovsk, in honor of Bolshevik party leader Yakov Sverdlov. It was known by that name from 1924 until 1991, when the collapse of the Soviet Union made the name fall out of favor, and it reverted to its historical name, Yekaterinburg. Yekaterinburg was also the home city of Boris Yeltsin, who went on to become the first President of the Russian Federation. He made it the reserve capital for Russia in case the political situation in Moscow become too volatile.

Today Yekaterinburg is a developed city with its economy supported by machinery, metal processing and other commercial enterprises. The city is building the tallest skyscraper in Russia outside of Moscow, called Antey 3.

Afghanistan War Memorial, Yekaterinburg
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AfghanistanWarMemorialInYekaterinburg.Right.2005.0717.jpeg
Author: Lipsio

Visiting Yekaterinburg

Yekaterinburg is served by Koltsovo Airport (SVX), located 16 km southeast of downtown. It was a military airbase from 1928 until 1943, when it was turned to civilian use. The airport receives flights from Moscow, St Petersburg, Astana, Bangkok, Beijing, Dubai, Frankfurt, Helsinki, Istanbul, Minsk, Munich, Phuket, Prague and Tel Aviv among others.

Yekaterinburg is also a stop on the Trans-Siberian Railway, so you can also take the there from Moscow, Beijing, Ulaanbaator or Vladivostok.

Sights & Attractions in Yekaterinburg

Church Upon the Blood, Yekaterinburg
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Iglesia_sobre_la_Sangre.jpg
Author: Alejandro Navarro Moya

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