Canon Row, London

Canon Row is a short but historically significant street located in the heart of Westminster, London, within the City of Westminster. It runs from Derby Gate at its northern end to Bridge Street at its southern end, placing it just steps from the Palace of Westminster and the River Thames.

Map of Canon Row, London

Location and Connections

Canon Row connects directly to Bridge Street at the south, which leads to Westminster Bridge and Parliament Square, and to Derby Gate at the north, with access to Whitehall. It lies west of Portcullis House, and is parallel to Victoria Embankment. The street is primarily used for official and administrative purposes today, and access may be restricted in parts due to security protocols around the Houses of Parliament.

Origin of the Name

Canon Row derives its name from the Canons of Westminster, who once lived in residences along this very street during the medieval period. The area was part of the precincts of Westminster Abbey, and in earlier centuries, Canon Row was known for its grand townhouses and ecclesiastical connections. Over time, the noble and clerical associations gave way to government use.

The name "Canon Row" dates back at least to the 13th century, appearing in historic records as the residential quarter for these ecclesiastical dignitaries. By the 16th and 17th centuries, it had become fashionable with nobles and courtiers due to its proximity to the royal palace.

Notable Buildings

Today, Canon Row is notable mainly for housing part of the Parliamentary Estate, including the Canon Row Police Station (now closed, but once a significant Metropolitan Police station serving Parliament) and entrances to secure government buildings.

Nearest Underground Station

The nearest Underground station to Canon Row is Westminster Station, served by the Jubilee, District, and Circle lines.

Getting there

To reach Canon Row from Westminster Underground Station, exit the station using the Bridge Street exit (Exit 1). Once outside, you will see Big Ben (Elizabeth Tower) and the Palace of Westminster directly ahead. Turn right (westward) onto Bridge Street. Within a few metres, the junction of Canon Row will appear on your left, between 1 Parliament Street and Portcullis House.

Streets in London, Map of Streets in London