Among Christian denominations, the Catholic faith can be argued to have been established in Penang ahead even of the Anglican faith. Captain Francis Light, although born a British, appears more sympathetic with the Catholic Eurasians with whom he dealt on a daily basis, than with his own countrymen, the Anglicans. As such, the earliest church on Penang was a Catholic church.
1511: Portuguese conquest of Malacca brought Catholic missionaries to the Sultanate. However their met with limited success in converting the locals.
1662: Paris Foreign Mission Society (Missions étrangères de Paris) opened in Ayutthaya.
1767: 1767 Burmese destroyed Ayutthaya.
1768: General Taksin reestablished new Thai capital at Thonburi. Crowned King Taksin (Boromraja IV). The new king allowed the Christians to settle. However he did issue an edict (in 1774) forbidding his subjects from becoming Christians or Muslims. But more conflict with Catholics arose, and King Taksin expelled the French Bishop and his two priests. Monsignor Le Bon returned to France. Father Coude and Father Garnault sailed to Pondicherry, India.
1781: King Taksin executed. Reign of Chakri Dynasty began with Rama I. Catholics faced persecution and expulsion. They resettled in southern Thailand, on the isthmus of Kra, Phuket and Kedah.
First Catholic community in Kuala Kedah comprising 80 individuals, mostly Eurasian of Portuguese – Burmese/Thai blood.
1782: Father Garnault and Father Coude sailed from India to Kuala Kedah, where they were welcomed by Kedah. Fr. Garnault remained in Kuala Kedah while Fr. Coude became Vicar Apostolic of Siam, but died in 1785.
1786: Fr Garnault followed Francis Light to take a look at Penang. In April he was appointed the new Vicar Apostolic of Siam in 1786. On 15 August he was back in Penang. The date is the Catholic feast day of the Assumption of Mary, and it influenced his choice of name for the church he founded, the Church of the Assumption.
Private Guided Tours of Penang
If you are seeking private guided tours of Penang, message Penang Tour Guides at penangtourguides@gmail.com and enquire with them.
Buy, rent or sell properties in Penang
Do you have a property for sale or to rent out? Are you looking to buy or rent a property? Get in touch with me. WhatsApp me (Timothy Tye) at 012 429 9844, and I will assign one of my property agents to serve you. I will choose the agent for you, according to your property needs. So when you message me, provide me some details of what you need, whether to sell, to buy, to rent or to rent out, and what type of property, is it condo, apartment, house, shop, office or land.
Adakah anda mempunyai hartanah untuk dijual atau disewakan? Adakah anda ingin membeli atau menyewa hartanah? Hubungi saya. WhatsApp saya (Timothy Tye) di 012 429 9844, dan saya akan menugaskan salah seorang ejen hartanah saya untuk berkhidmat kepada anda. Saya akan pilih ejen untuk anda, mengikut keperluan hartanah anda. Oleh itu, apabila anda menghantar mesej kepada saya, berikan saya beberapa butiran tentang apa yang anda perlukan, sama ada untuk menjual, untuk membeli, untuk disewakan atau untuk disewakan, dan jenis hartanah apakah itu kondo, pangsapuri, rumah, kedai, pejabat atau tanah.
Let me take you to explore and discover Penang through my series of walking tours on YouTube. You may use these videos as your virtual tour guide. At the beginning of each video, I provide the starting point coordinates which you may key into your GPS, Google Maps or Waze, to be navigated to where I start the walk, and use the video as your virtual tour guide.
Disclaimer
Please use the information on this page as guidance only. The author endeavours to update the information on this page from time to time, but regrets any inaccuracies if there be any.
Hello and thanks for reading this page. My name is Timothy and my hobby is in describing places so that I can share the information with the general public. My website has become the go to site for a lot of people including students, teachers, journalists, etc. whenever they seek information on places, particularly those in Malaysia and Singapore. I have been doing this since 5 January 2003, for over twenty years already. You can read about me at Discover Timothy. By now I have compiled information on thousands of places, mostly in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, and I continue to add more almost every day. My goal is to describe every street in every town in Malaysia and Singapore.