Bukit Puteri Fortress was built by Tengku Umar on Bukit Puteri to defend the town of Kuala Terengganu against his antagonists. This was during a time of power struggle for the throne of Terengganu putting Tengku Umar against Tengku Mansur in 1831, and against Sultan Muhammad I in 1839.
During the first civil war of 1831, Tengku Mansur succeeded in ousting Tengku Umar from his stronghold, forcing him to flee, first to Besut, and then to Daik. Tengku Mansur then ascended the throne as Sultan Mansur II.
When Sultan Mansur II passed away, he was succeeded by the prince Tengku Muhammad, taking on the title of Sultan Muhammad I. Then in 1839, Tengku Umar returned to Kuala Terengganu to challenge Sultan Muhammad I for the throne, defeating Sultan Muhammad I, who retreated to Dungun. A few months later, Sultan Muhammad I staged an unsuccessful attempt to regain Kuala Terengganu.
The fortress at Bukit Puteri used to have more cannons. Some of these were moved by the Japanese during the Second World War.
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Dear visitor, thank you so much for reading this page. My name is Timothy Tye and my hobby is to find out about places, write about them and share the information with you on this website. I have been writing this site since 5 January 2003. Originally (from 2003 until 2009, the site was called AsiaExplorers. I changed the name to Penang Travel Tips in 2009, even though I describe more than just Penang but everywhere I go (I often need to tell people that "Penang Travel Tips" is not just information about Penang, but information written in Penang), especially places in Malaysia and Singapore, and in all the years since 2003, I have described over 20,000 places.
While I try my best to provide you information as accurate as I can get it to be, I do apologize for any errors and for outdated information which I am unaware. Nevertheless, I hope that what I have described here will be useful to you.