Oman east coast http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Coasts_of_Oman#mediaviewer/File:Oman_east_coast_(1).jpg Andries Oudshoorn
Oman (Arabic: سلطنة عمان) is a small sultanate on the southeastern part of the Arabian Peninsula. It borders on the United Arab Emirates to the northwest, Saudi Arabia to the west and Yemen to the southwest. It has a coastline facing the Arabian Sea to the southeast and the Gulf of Oman to the northeast. Also belonging to Oman are the enclaves of Madha and the Musandam Peninsula which are both surrounded by the United Arab Emirates. Within Madha is an exclave of the United Arab Emirates known as Nahwa, which belongs to the Emirate of Sharjah.
Oman covers 309,550 sq km (119,498 sq mi) and has a population of 2.85 million people (2011 estimate). Its capital and largest city is Muscat. The official language of Oman is Arabic. It is four hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+4). Traffic here drives on the right. The electricity is 240V/50Hz using USA and UK plugs. The phone IDD code is +968.
An elderly gentleman at the fish souk in Muscat http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Muscat#mediaviewer/File:Fish_Souk,_Quriyat,_Muscat,_Oman_(4324883412).jpg yeowatzup
Oman had an estimated nominal GDP of $53.395 billion, or a per capita nominal GDP of $18,013. Its per capita GDP at purchasing power parity stood at $25,109. Petroleum forms the bulk of Oman's income, providing its people with a high standard of living. However Oman's oil reserves are limited. It ranks 28th in the world in terms of natural gas reserves.
As with much of the Arabian peninsula, Oman expereinces a desert climate. It is extremely hot and dry for the most parts of the year. Even in January, the average temperature is between 17°C to 27°C (63°F-81°F) while in June, it goes up to between 31°C and 40°C (88°F-104°F).
Royal Opera House, Muscat http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Royal_Opera_House_Muscat#mediaviewer/File:Royal_Opera_House_Muscat_2.jpg Juozas Salna
Apart from a 140-year period of Portuguese colonialisation, Oman has always been an independent country. Islam was introduced here during the 7th century AD. Today most of the locals are Muslims of the Ibadhi denomination, which is distinct from the Sunni and Shia denominations of Islam.
The Portuguese occupied Muscat from 1508 to 1648, when they were ousted by local tribes, and were themselves ejected in 1741 by a Yemeni tribe. From then on, began a succession of sultans that ruled the kingdom until today. The hereditary sultan, Qaboos bin Said Al Said is the present head of state of Oman.
Seeb Beach, Muscat http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Beaches_of_Oman#mediaviewer/File:SEEBbch.jpg Shenmuelll
Planning your trip to Oman
At time of writing (April 2011), Oman appears to be undergoing some political turmoil with demonstrations taking place in the city of Sur. Intending visitors are cautioned to stay away from demonstrations for their personal safety.
The Seeb International Airport (MCT) in Muscat serves as the gateway to Oman. The airport has flights connecting it to cities in the Middle East, Asia and Europe, with the most frequent flights between it and Dubai.
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About this website
Dear visitor, thank you so much for reading this page. My name is Timothy Tye and my hobby is to find out about places, write about them and share the information with you on this website. I have been writing this site since 5 January 2003. Originally (from 2003 until 2009, the site was called AsiaExplorers. I changed the name to Penang Travel Tips in 2009, even though I describe more than just Penang but everywhere I go (I often need to tell people that "Penang Travel Tips" is not just information about Penang, but information written in Penang), especially places in Malaysia and Singapore, and in all the years since 2003, I have described over 20,000 places.
While I try my best to provide you information as accurate as I can get it to be, I do apologize for any errors and for outdated information which I am unaware. Nevertheless, I hope that what I have described here will be useful to you.