Original Balathandayuthapani TempleOriginal Balathandayuthapani Temple (27 January 2008)


The Original Balathandayuthapani Temple is a small shrine at the base of the Penang Botanic Gardens Waterfall. According to a document posted on the wall of the old Arulmigu Balathandayuthapani Temple (reading it in July 2012), the shrine was already existing as early as 1782 and possibly before that. This document attributed a statement made by Francis Light, that Chulias and Chettiars (as Tamils were then known) were already on Penang Island when he established George Town in 1786. They were worshipping the Vel (or sacred spear) of Thanneermalaian. Thaneermalaian means "he who dwells at the waterfall", in reference to the deity Murugan and his shrine at the base of the waterfall.

An altar at the Botanic Gardens WaterfallAn altar at the Botanic Gardens Waterfall (27 January 2008)


Writing this in July 2012, I have personally not yet come across the said statement by Francis Light, and would be very interested to review and verify it. If this is substantiated, it will provide evidence that Tamils have already established themselves on this part of Penang Island (in addition to possible Tamil settlements along Sungai Pinang).

The Original Balathandayuthapani Temple was the main temple for the worship of Murugan until 1850, when it had to be relocated when the British administration took over the area to establish a reservoir. The temple was given an eleven-acre plot of land along the then Waterfall Road. The relocated temple was completed in 1850. It is located at a perch overlooking George Town.

Although the worship of Murugan was relocated, the original shrine did not totally disappear. Visitors to the Penang Botanic Gardens Waterfall will be able to see the shrine. However, access to this area is restricted, and permission has to be sought from PBA Penang.

Run-off from the Botanic Gardens WaterfallRun-off from the Botanic Gardens Waterfall (27 January 2008)

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Dear visitor, thank you so much for reading this page. My name is Timothy Tye and my hobby is to find out about places, write about them and share the information with you on this website. I have been writing this site since 5 January 2003. Originally (from 2003 until 2009, the site was called AsiaExplorers. I changed the name to Penang Travel Tips in 2009, even though I describe more than just Penang but everywhere I go (I often need to tell people that "Penang Travel Tips" is not just information about Penang, but information written in Penang), especially places in Malaysia and Singapore, and in all the years since 2003, I have described over 20,000 places.

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