Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangProtestant Cemetery, George Town, Penang (31 May 2022)


The Protestant Cemetery (GPS: 5.42283, 100.33345) at Northam Road (Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah) is the oldest Christian cemetery in Penang, and one of the oldest Anglican cemeteries in the Far East. It holds some of the oldest graves on the island (though not necessarily the oldest, as there may be unnamed Muslim graves, especially along Sungai Pinang which are older than the British settlement itself).

The Protestant Cemetery was created to bury the early administrators, European traders as well as missionaries who arrived following the establishment of the British colony by Captain Francis Light in 1786.

Francis Light's grave, as well as that of his business partner James Scott, are also in the cemetery, along with some members of the Scott family. Also buried there are many of the early governors of Penang, many of whom succumbed to tropical diseases such as malaria.

The Protestant Cemetery is on the Map of Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, Penang

At the time the Protestant Cemetery was created, the area was at the edge of town. It was surrounded by vegetable plots and paddy fields. Over time, these farm lands gave way to village houses (early 19th century) which in turn were replaced by brick houses (late 19th century). Today it is right within George Town itself, as the city has expanded far beyond its original boundaries.

The Protestant Cemetery was used until the late 19th century, when the Western Road Cemetery was created on a bigger piece of land, and new burials were carried out there. Since then, the Protestant Cemetery ceased to accept new burials. However it is today recognised for its historic value as the final resting place of the early founders and administrators of the colonial settlement and trading post of George Town.

Tombs at the Protestant Cemetery

Most of the graves at the Protestant Cemetery are built as squarish tombs. The following are tombs that I have been able to identify, and arranged in alphabetical order according to their family name.

  1. Michael Arratoon Anthony (1841-78; No. 1 on map) Son of prominent Armenian merchant, A.A. Anthony.

  2. John Alexander Bannerman (1759-1819; No. 12 on map): EIC Governor of Prince of Wales Island (1817-1819). Colonel John Alexander Bannerman was the Governor of Penang from 1817-1819. The St George's Church was completed during his term.

  3. Sir John Gordon Bar

  4. Reverend Johann Georg Bausam (1814-55; No. 14 on map) and Maria Bausum (1803-46) missionaries.

  5. Alexander Stuart Brown

  6. David Brown (1776-1825; No. 6 on map): Planter, landowner, merchant, community leader and prominent public figure.

  7. Alexander Cornabie (1737-1813; No. 4 on map): Ex-Governor of Ternate and Amboina under the Dutch East India Company.

  8. John Robert Cuppage
  9. Philip Dundas (1762-1807; No. 10 on map): First EIC Governor of Prince of Wales Island (1805-1807).

  10. Captain John Glass

  11. G.F. Gottlieb

  12. Commodore Charles Grant (1770-1824; No. 15 on map): Naval Commander in Chief of the East Indies Station.

  13. Stuart Herriot

  14. Reverend Robert Sparke Hutchings (1782-1827; No. 17 on map): Leader of the St George's Church. He founded the Penang Free School in 1816.

  15. Frida Huttenbach (No. 3 on map) Believed to be the wife of one of the brothers of Huttenbach Bros. & Co.

  16. Lt. Col. Gregory Jackson (1780-1835; No. 7 on map): Died of "jungle fever" within a 24-hour period of his wife Matilda (1776-1835) and son Gregory (1814-35).

  17. Adolf Katz

  18. Thomas Kekewich (1784-1813): Registrar of the Court of Judicature, and the only suicide to be interred in the cemetery.

  19. George Leith

  20. Thomas Leonowens (1828-1859; No. 18 on map): Husband to Anna Leonowens, the lady who was hired by King Mongkut (Rama IV) to tutor his children, resulting in her romanticised account which was made famous as "The King and I".

  21. Francis Light (1740-1794; No. 9 on map): Founder and first EIC Superintendent of Prince of Wales Island (Penang).

  22. James Richardson Logan (1819-69; No. 13 on map): Lawyer, editor, ethnologist, civil rights champion in Singapore and Penang.

  23. Lt. William Murray (c.1765-87): Bengal Artillery. His was the first burial in the cemetery, according to surviving records, but no extant memorial.

  24. William Petrie (1747-1816; No. 11 on map): EIC Governor of Prince of Wales Island (1812-1816)

  25. William Edward Philips (1782-1827)
    W.E. Philips purchased the property of Captain Francis Light, on which Suffolk House stands. (It is still a debate whether Suffolk House was built by Light or by Philips). Philips also acted as the Governor of the Penang for a few terms, within his own capacity as well as acting on behalf of another. His wife Janet, the daughter of John Alexander Bannerman, was buried with him.

  26. John Rodyk (No. 4 on map): Ex-Governor of Ternate under the Dutch East India Company.

  27. Sir William Russell (1783-1833; No. 16 on map): Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Calcutta.

  28. James Scott (1746-1808; No. 8 on map): Merchant, landowner, trading partner of Francis Light.

  29. Walter Scott

  30. Cornelia Josephine van Someren (1824-92; No. 5 on map): Youngest daughter of John Rodyk, ex-Governor of Ternate. Hers was the last known burial in the cemetery.

  31. Quintin Dick Thompson (1785-1809): Brother-in-law of Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, memorialized with a plaque on the wall of the cemetery.

Updates on the Protestant Cemetery

10 November, 2014
StarMetro reports that the Protestant Cemetery is closed to the public for a RM230,000 upgrading project and is scheduled to reopen on 11 December, 2014. The project involves repair to the main gates, work on the pedestrian walkway and levelling of the ground, the supply of benches, the installation of lighting, the construction of a shed and bicycle bays, and the construction of a drain.

Getting there

Take the Rapid Penang Free Shuttle Bus to Station No. 7 (Lebuh Muntri Station), located along Penang Road at the junction of Muntri Street. From there, walk north along Penang Road until junction of Northam Road. Turn left at Northam Road, walk a short distance and you will find the Protestant Cemetery on your left.

Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangProtestant Cemetery, George Town, Penang (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangProtestant Cemetery, George Town, Penang (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangProtestant Cemetery, George Town, Penang (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGrave of John Alexander Bannerman (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGrave of William Petrie. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangAnother view of William Petrie's grave. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves of missionary Johann Georg Bausum and relatives. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)


Protestant Cemetery, George Town, PenangGraves at the Protestant Cemetery. (31 May 2022)



Protestant Cemetery (23 February 2009)


Graves at the Protestant CemeteryGraves at the Protestant Cemetery (31 May 2022)



Protestant Cemetery (23 February 2009)


Protestant Cemetery (23 February 2009)


Protestant Cemetery (23 February 2009)

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