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Samut Sakhon สมุทรสาคร

Samut Sakhon สมุทรสาคร is a town and capital of the eponymous province in Central Thailand. It borders the provinces of Samut Songkhram, Ratchaburi, Nakhon Pathom and the national capital, Bangkok.

The province of Samut Sakhon covers an area of 872.3 sq km and has a population of 466,000. The administrative center, also called Samut Sakhon, is a city of 55,000 located some 28 km from Bangkok. It was formerly known as Tha Chin, the same name as the river. The locals also call it Mahachai, after the Mahachai canal that meets the river at the city.

The name Samut Sakhon comes from two Sanskit words now in Thai, samudra meaning ocean, and sagara meaning lake. The province is located at the mouth of the Tha Chin River, a distributary of the Chao Phraya River. The coastal areas of Samut Sakhon is a major sea salt production area of Thailand.

Samut Sakhon was named by King Mongkut in the 19th century. However, the area has been settled as early as the 16th century, when there was an ancient city here by the name of Sakhon Buri. It was renamed Mahachai in 1704, after the Khlong Mahachai canal was dug to connect the city with the Tha Chin River.

Location Map of Samut Sakhon

Travel to Samut Sakhon

Without your own transport, you can also reach Samut Sakhon by bus and train. There are air-conditioned buses from Bangkok leaving the Southern Bus Terminal at Borommaratchachonnani Road for Samut Sakhon.

There are trains from Wongwian Yai Station to Mahachai Station in Samut Sakhon. Alternatively you can also take the train from Ban Laem Station to Mae Klong Station in Samut Songkhram.

Travel within Samut Sakhon

Getting around Samut Sakhon is most convenient if you have your own transport. Otherwise, you may look for any passing taxi or hail down a songthaew.

Places of Interest in Samut Sakhon


  1. Ao Mahachai Mangrove Forest Natural Resource Study Centre
    Protected mangrove area at the mouth of the Tha Chin River.

  2. Bon Don Kai Dee Bencharong Village
    Village in Samut Sakhon where the main cottage industry is the making of exquisite bencharong porcelain.

  3. City Pillar Shrine
    Local shrine at the heart of Samut Sakhon.

  4. Khlong Khok Kham
    A windy canal in Samut Sakhon.

  5. Khlong Mahachai
    A major canal in Samut Sakhon.

  6. Mahachai Market
    One of the largest seafood markets in Thailand.

  7. Phanthai Norasing Shrine
    Shrine built to commemorate the man who was executed for causing an accident on the royal barge.

  8. Plong Liam
    An old chimney of a sugar factory belonging to a Portuguese who lived in Thailand.

  9. Pom Wichian Chodok
    Fortress built at the mouth of the river in 1828.

  10. Samut Sakhon Salt Fields
    Salt producing fields along the coast of Samut Sakhon.

  11. Samut Sakhon Science Center for Education
    Science center with exhibits on astrology and space.

  12. Samut Sakhon Shrimp Farms
    Farms for breeding shrimps along the coast.

  13. Tha Chin River
    The main river flowing through Samut Sakhon.

  14. Wat Nang Sao
    Temple where the ordination hall is in the form of a junk.

  15. Wat Pa Chai Rangsi
    Thai temple constructed in 1982 to resemble an ancient Khmer temple.

  16. Wat Suthiwat Wararam
    Temple with a statue of King Rama V, built to commemorate his journey to Tha Chalom.

  17. Wat Yai Chom Prasat
    Ancient temple from the Ayutthaya period.

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Hello and thanks for reading this page. My name is Timothy and my hobby is in describing places so that I can share the information with the general public. My website has become the go to site for a lot of people including students, teachers, journalists, etc. whenever they seek information on places, particularly those in Malaysia and Singapore. I have been doing this since 5 January 2003, for over twenty years already. You can read about me at Discover Timothy. By now I have compiled information on thousands of places, mostly in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, and I continue to add more almost every day. My goal is to describe every street in every town in Malaysia and Singapore.
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