Vietnam (31 August, 2006)
Vietnam offers you useful information to help you plan and prepare for a trip to
Vietnam, a country that forms a long strip on the eastern coast of Indo-China. Vietnam is 331,690 square kilometers in size. It shares a common border with
China to the north,
Laos to the northwest, and
Cambodia to the southwest.
The land this is present-day Vietnam has been inhabited for thousands of years, with evidence of human habitation going back to Paleolithic times. It has suffered successive invasion and occupation by foreign powers, chief among them China in the ancient times and France in more recent history.
The capital of Vietnam today is the city of Hanoi, also spelled Ha Noi. It is the second largest city in the country, and as with all major cities of Vietnam, is rapidly growing and developing.
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Major Cities of Vietnam
Major Tourist Attractions of Vietnam
What to eat in Vietnam
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Categories of Sights in Vietnam
Visitors to Vietnam focus on the major attractions around Hanoi, such as Halong Bay, Sapa, Perfume Pagoda and Tam Coc. Some venture further south, to explore ancient cities such as Hue, Hoi An, Dalat, as well as Ho Chi Minh City, the biggest city in Vietnam formerly known as Saigon.
In Vietnam Travel Guide, I want to provide you an overview of this remarkable country, and take you through to all the major cities as well as the lesser-known ones. I hope that this website will provide you with the necessary information to explore and enjoy Vietnam.
Old Quarter of Hoi An
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:HoiAnOldQuarter.jpg
Jean-Marie Hullot
Planning your trip to Vietnam
There are three international airports in Vietnam - in Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi and Danang. Tan Son Nhat International Airport is the busiest of the three. The visa to Vietnam is not cheap. A single-entry visa to Vietnam costs US$34 and is valid for a stay of 30 days. It takes 4-7 days to process. You can also get express visas, processed in 2-3 days, at twice the price. You can get it at the Vietnamese consulate in Battambang, Cambodia. You can also get your visa at the Vietnam Embassy in Bangkok for ฿1,800, done in 3 days. Elsewhere, you can get it at the Vietnam Embassy in London for £44 or at the Vietnamese Mission in New York City for US$80.
Tran Dynasty Temple, Vietnam
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%C4%90%E1%BB%81n_th%E1%BB%9D_Tr%E1%BA%A7n_Nh%C3%A2n_T%C3%B4ng_1.jpg
Luu Ly
Landmark Tower, Hanoi
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:LANDMARK72.jpg
Soyoungah
Vietnam by Region
- Northern Vietnam
Home to some of the country's oldest temples and fortresses, this region is also blessed with picturesque mountain and seascapes.
- Central Vietnam
Located between the Truong Son Range ande the South China Sea, this region offers beautiful beaches as well as four World Heritage Sites.
- South Central Vietnam
Location of the ancient Kingdom of Champa, this is a densely populated region dotted with fishing villages.
- Southern Vietnam
Region dominated by the Mekong Delta, and includes pristine islands and beaches.
Vietnam Travel Information
Time Zone: 7 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time.
Currency: dong
Language: Vietnamese. English gaining popularity as a language for tourism and commerce.
International Dialing Code: 84
Population: 84 million
Religion: Mahayana Buddhism, Catholic, Taoism, Confucianism, Hinduism, Islam.
Electricity: 220V 50 Hz
Electrical Outlet: two round pins, some times three round pins. If you bring a laptop, get a surge suppressor to guard against current fluctuations. (See details here: http://www.kropla.com/electric.htm)
Driving: On the right side of the road.
Sungsot Cave, Halong Bay (31 August, 2006)
Vietnam Public Holidays
The following are public holidays observed in Vietnam:
- New Year Day: 1 January
- Tet (Lunar New Year): January/February, similar to Chinese New Year celebrated elsewhere.
- Founding Day of the Coomunist Party of Vietnam: 3 February
- Women's Day: 8 March
- Youth Day: 28 March
- Liberation of Saigon Day: 30 April
- International Labour Day: 1 May
- Victory Day: 7 May, commemorating the victory over France
- Ho Chi Minh's Birthday: 19 May
- Children's Day: 1 June
- Memorial Day: 27 July
- August 1945 Revolution Day: 19 August
- National Day: 2 September
- Teacher's Day: 20 November
- Army Day: 22 December
Religion in Vietnam
After the years of suppression against religion in the early part of the 20th century, Vietnam today formally allows religious freedom. It recognises six religions namely Buddhism, Catholicism, Protestantism, Islam, Cao Dai and Hoa Hao. Other religions such as the Baha'i Coimmunity had to be awarded a "certificate of operation".
In Vietnam, you will see many temples that have distinct Chinese characteristics. The temples in Vietnam are often called "pagoda", even though they do not refer to the multi-tiered towers common in East Asia.
Hoa Lu Ancient Capital Festival
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lehoidendinh.jpg
Kien1980v
Cities of Vietnam
Listed here are the cities in Vietnam arranged by population.
- Ho Chi Minh City (7,123,000)
- Hanoi (6,449,000)
- Hai Phong (1,837,000)
- Can Tho (1,187,000)
- Da Nang (887,000)
- Bien Hoa (541,000)
- Nha Trang (361,000)
- Buon Ma Thuot (340,000)
- Hue (334,000)
- Quy Nhon (284,000)
- Vinh (282,000)
- Da Lat (256,000)
- Thai Nguyen (256,000)
- Vung Tau (240,000)
- Rach Gia (228,000)
- Long Xuyen (227,000)
- My Tho (215,000)
- Phan Thiet (205,000)
- Ca Mau (204,895)
- Thanh Hoa (198,000)
- Nam Dinh (192,000)
- Hai Duong (187,000)
- Pleiku (187,000)
- Thai Binh (186,000)
- Ha Long (185,000)
- Viet Tri (176,000)
- Soc Trang (174,000)
- Tuy Hoa (167,000)
- Tan An (166,000)
- Bac Ninh (153,000)
- Lang Son (148,000)
- Vinh Long (147,000)
- Kon Tum (137,000)
- Quang Ngai (134,000)
- Bac Giang (127,000)
- Hung Yen (121,000)
- Mong Cai (108,000)
- Dong Hoi (104,000)
- Phan Rang-Thap Cham (102,000)
- Dien Bien Phu (71,000)
Towns and Places of Interest in Vietnam
Provinces in Vietnam
World Heritage Sites in Vietnam
National Parks of Vietnam
- Bach Ma National Park
- Ba Be National Park
- Ba Vi National Park
- Bai Tu Long National Park
- Ben En National Park
- Bidoup Nui Ba National Park
- Bu Gia Map National Park
- Cat Ba National Park
- Cat Tien National Park
- Chu Mom Ray National Park
- Chu Yang Sin National Park
- Con Dao National Park
- Cuc Phuong National Park
- Hoang Lien National Park
- Kon Ka Kinh National Park
- Lo Go Xa Mat National Park
- Mui Ca Mau National Park
- Nui Chua National Park
- Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park
- Phu Quoc National Park
- Phuoc Binh National Park
- Pu Mat National Park
- Tam Dao National Park
- Tram Chim National Park
- Vu Quang National Park
- U Minh Ha National Park
- U Minh Thuong National Park
- Xuan Son National Park
- Xuan Thuy National Park
- Yok Don National Park
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