Ho Hoan Kiem (Lake of the Returned Sword)

Ho Hoan Kiem, Lake of the Returned Sword (30 August 2006)


Ho Hoan Kiem, or the Lake of the Returned Sword, is a major tourist sight in Hanoi. It is located right at the centre of the city. Ho Hoan Kiem, or simply Hoan Kiem, is associated with the legend of the restored sword, a Vietnamese version of Excalibur. Visitors to Hanoi, especially free independent travelers, are likely to have passed through the lake at least once, or more likely than now, a few times during their stay in Hanoi. This is because the lake is central to Hanoi and everything seems to revolve around it.

There was a legend of how Ho Hoan Kiem got its name. It dates to the early 15th century, when Vietnam was ruled by the Ho Dynasty. At that time, the lake was called Ta Vong Lake. The Ho Dynasty was overthrown by the Chinese Ming Dynasty in 1407. Under Chinese occupation, the Vietnamese suffered greatly with high imposition of taxes. No doubt the Vietnamese hated their occupiers.

One day, a fisherman called Le Tran caught a sword in his net. He passed the sword to the Vietnamese resistance leader, Le Loi. Using this sword, Le Loi fought the Chinese and liberated the country. He crowned himself as King Le Thai To and founded the Le Dynasty (1428-1776).

One day, King Le Thai To was taking a boat on Ta Vong Lake. Suddenly a golden tortoise appeared. The tortoise demanded that King Le Thai To returned the magic sword. When King Le Thai To threw the sword into the lake, the tortoise grabbed it in its mouth and disappeared into the water with it. From then on, the lake was called Ho Hoan Kiem, or Lake of the Returned Sword.

Today Ho Hoan Kiem has become a good place for people watching. This is where the people of Hanoi come to play, to jog, to exercise and to romance. For a communist country, Hanoi is far more liberal than one would expect, and it would not be rare to see couples holding hands and kissing. Visitors should however be wary of pickpockets - my wife almost got her purse picked. Luckily she was fast enough and managed to recover her wallet before it was taken away.

Getting there

Ho Hoan Kiem is located in the middle of the city of Hanoi. Find it on a Hanoi map and choose your accommodation to be within walking distance of it.

 Latest updates on Penang Travel Tips

 Share your travels and/or ask a travel-related question

Join the Penang Travel Tips Facebook Group to share photos, tips and anything related to your travels, or ask travel-related questions.

Map of Roads in Penang

Looking for information on Penang? Use this Map of Roads in Penang to zoom in on information about Penang, brought to you road by road.

Discover with Timothy

Let me take you to explore and discover Penang through my series of walking tours on YouTube. You may use these videos as your virtual tour guide. At the beginning of each video, I provide the starting point coordinates which you may key into your GPS, Google Maps or Waze, to be navigated to where I start the walk, and use the video as your virtual tour guide.

Disclaimer

Please use the information on this page as guidance only. The author endeavours to update the information on this page from time to time, but regrets any inaccuracies if there be any.

Songs about Penang

About this website

Hello and thanks for reading this page. My name is Timothy and my hobby is in describing places so that I can share the information with the general public. My website has become the go to site for a lot of people including students, teachers, journalists, etc. whenever they seek information on places, particularly those in Malaysia and Singapore. I have been doing this since 5 January 2003, for over twenty years already. You can read about me at Discover Timothy. By now I have compiled information on thousands of places, mostly in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, and I continue to add more almost every day. My goal is to describe every street in every town in Malaysia and Singapore.